Andorra
Government | |
Name | Principality of Andorra |
Catalan | Principat d’Andorra |
Government type | Principat d’Andorra1 |
Capital | Andorra la Vella (23,000 (2018)) |
Currency | Euro (EUR) |
People | |
Population (2020) | 77,265 (203rd) |
Density of population | 179.8 P/km2 (71st) |
Nationality | Andorran |
Official languages | |
Catalan | |
Ethnic groups (2017) | |
Andorran | 48.8% |
Spanish | 25.1% |
Portuguese | 12% |
French | 4.4% |
Other | 9.7% |
Religion | |
Roman Catholic | Predominant |
Life expectancy (2020) | |
Male | 80.8 years |
Female | 85.4 years |
Total population | 83 years (9st) |
Homicides | |
Total (2015) | 0 per 100,000 people (174th) |
Literacy (2016) | |
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write | |
Male | 100% |
Female | 100% |
Total population | 100% |
Geography | |
Land area | 468 km2 |
water area | 0 km2 |
total area | 468 km2 (196th) |
Mean elevation | 1996 m |
Lowest point | |
Riu Runer | 840 m |
Highest point | |
Pic de Coma Pedrosa | 2,946 m |
Land use (2016) | |
Agricultural land | 40% |
Arable land | 1.7% |
Permanent crops | 0% |
Permanent pasture | 38.3% |
Forest | 34% |
Other | 26% |
Urbanization | |
Urban population (2020) | 87.9% |
Rate of urbanization | -0.31% annual rate of change (2015 – 2020) |
Economy | |
Labor force (2016) | 39,750 (196th) |
Agriculture (2015) | 0.5% |
Industry (2015) | 4.4% |
Services (2015) | 95.1% |
Unemployment rate (2016) | 3.7% (44th) |
GDP (nominal) (estimate 2018) | |
Total | $3.237 billion |
Per capita | $42,035 |
GDP by sector (estimate 2015) | |
Agriculture | 11.9% |
Industrie | 33.6% |
Services | 54.5% |
Exports (2015) | $78.71 million (200th) |
Imports (2015) | $1.257 billion (178th) |
Andorra on the world map
Andorra is a little country located in Europe between France and Spain. It is part of the Iberian Peninsula region.
Political map of Andorra
Andorra is located in Southwestern Europe in the Pyrenees mountains, between Spain and France.
Andorra has 7 administrative divisions or parishes: Andorra la Vella, Canillo, Encamp, Escaldes-Engordany, La Massana, Ordino, Sant Julia de Loria.
Physical map of Andorra
Cities, airports, ports, railroads, ferries and road map of Andorra and the surrounding areas
Demography
Age structure
Estimation for 2020:
- 0-14 years: 13.37% (male 5,901/female 5,551)
- 15-24 years: 10.16% (male 4,474/female 4,227)
- 25-54 years: 43.19% (male 18,857/female 18,131)
- 55-64 years: 15.91% (male 7,184/female 6,443)
- 65 years and over: 17.36% (male 7,544/female 7,323)
Remark: the age structure of a population affects a nation’s key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Population from 1950 to 2020
Source: World Development Indicators, The World Bank
Economy
Agriculture:
small quantities of rye, wheat, barley, oats, vegetables, tobacco, sheep, cattle
Industries:
tourism (particularly skiing), banking, timber, furniture
Exports – commodities:
tobacco products, furniture
Imports – commodities:
consumer goods, food, fuel, electricity
Time in Andorra
Go to our interactive map to get the current time in Andorra.
History
Source:
- CIA World Factbook
- United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. (Medium variant)
- Wikipedia
1 The two princes are the President of France and Bishop of Seu d’Urgell, Spain