Europe is a part of the Eurasian plate, but it is traditionally considered as one of the seven continents. Europe is the sixth biggest continent by area and the third by population. Despite its small size, Europe is the second most densely populated continent after Asia. The core region of this continent is the European Union, which is the second economic power in the world. If Europe is the wealthiest and developed region of the world, it is however not homogeneous between countries.

Key facts

Area
10 180 000 km²
(3 930 000 sq mi)
Lowest point: Caspian Sea (Russia / Kazakhstan)28 m (92 ft) below sea level
Highest point: Mount Elbrus (Russia)5 642 m (18 510 ft)
Longest riverVolga
Population (2020)747 636 045
Density of population (2020)72.9 inhabitant / km2 
(188 inhabitants / sq mi)
Largest city totally located in EuropeMoscow (12 632 409)
GDP (PPP) total (estimate for 2019)$29.01 trillion
GDP (nominal) total (estimate for 2019)$21.79 trillion
GDP (nominal) per capita (estimate for 2019)$29 410

Maps

Location of Europe on the world map
Location of Europe on the world map
Political map of Europe
Political map of Europe
Physical map of Europe
Physical map of Europe
Map of the density of population of Europe with cities and megalopolis (megaregions)
Map of the density of population of Europe with cities and megalopolis (megaregions)
Map of the GDP nominal per capita in Europe
Map of the GDP nominal per capita in Europe
Map of the Human Development Index (HDI) of Europe in 2019
Map of the Human Development Index (HDI) of Europe in 2019
Map of the average annual temperature across Europe
Map of the average annual temperature across Europe
Map of the average temperature across Europe in January
Map of the average temperature across Europe in January
Map of the average temperature across Europe in July
Map of the average temperature across Europe in July
Map of annual rainfall across Europe
Map of annual rainfall across Europe
Map of the longest rivers in Europe
Map of the longest rivers in Europe
Land cover map of Europe
Land cover map of Europe