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Last update: January, 18 2021

Andorra

flag of Andorra
Government
NamePrincipality of Andorra
CatalanPrincipat d’Andorra 
Government typePrincipat d’Andorra1 
CapitalAndorra la Vella (23,000 (2018))
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
People
Population (2020)77,265 (203rd)
Density of population179.8 P/km2 (71st)
NationalityAndorran
Official languages
Catalan
Ethnic groups (2017)
Andorran48.8%
Spanish25.1%
Portuguese12%
French4.4%
Other9.7%
Religion
Roman CatholicPredominant
Life expectancy (2020)
Male80.8 years
Female85.4 years
Total population83 years (9st)
Homicides
Total (2015)0 per 100,000 people (174th)
Literacy (2016)
Definition: age 15 and over can read and write
Male100%
Female100%
Total population100%
Geography
Land area468 km2
water area0 km2
total area468 km2 (196th)
Mean elevation1996 m
Lowest point
Riu Runer840 m
Highest point
Pic de Coma Pedrosa2,946 m
Land use (2016)
Agricultural land40%
Arable land1.7%
Permanent crops0%
Permanent pasture38.3%
Forest34%
Other26%
Urbanization
Urban population (2020)87.9%
Rate of urbanization-0.31% annual rate of change (2015 – 2020)
Economy
Labor force (2016)39,750  (196th)
Agriculture (2015)0.5%
Industry (2015)4.4%
Services (2015)95.1%
Unemployment rate (2016)3.7% (44th)
GDP (nominal) (estimate 2018)
Total$3.237 billion
Per capita$42,035
GDP by sector (estimate 2015)
Agriculture11.9%
Industrie33.6%
Services54.5%
Exports (2015)$78.71 million (200th)
Imports (2015)$1.257 billion (178th)

Andorra on the world map

Andorra on the world map

Andorra is a little country located in Europe between France and Spain. It is part of the Iberian Peninsula region.

Political map of Andorra

political map of Albania with parish boundaries and parish capitals

Andorra is located in Southwestern Europe in the Pyrenees mountains, between Spain and France.

Andorra has 7 administrative divisions or parishes: Andorra la Vella, Canillo, Encamp, Escaldes-Engordany, La Massana, Ordino, Sant Julia de Loria.

Physical map of Andorra

physical map of Andorra

Cities, airports, ports, railroads, ferries and road map of Andorra and the surrounding areas

Cities, airports, ports, railroads, ferries and road map of Andorra and the surrounding areas

Demography

Age structure

Estimation for 2020:

  • 0-14 years: 13.37% (male 5,901/female 5,551)
  • 15-24 years: 10.16% (male 4,474/female 4,227)
  • 25-54 years: 43.19% (male 18,857/female 18,131)
  • 55-64 years: 15.91% (male 7,184/female 6,443)
  • 65 years and over: 17.36% (male 7,544/female 7,323)

Remark: the age structure of a population affects a nation’s key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.

Population from 1950 to 2020

CC BY

Source: World Development Indicators, The World Bank

Economy

Agriculture:

small quantities of rye, wheat, barley, oats, vegetables, tobacco, sheep, cattle

Industries:

tourism (particularly skiing), banking, timber, furniture

Exports – commodities:

tobacco products, furniture

Imports – commodities:

consumer goods, food, fuel, electricity

Time in Andorra

Go to our interactive map to get the current time in Andorra.

History

Source:

1 The two princes are the President of France and Bishop of Seu d’Urgell, Spain